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Andrej Karpathy 感慨 AI 正在重塑编程职业,程序员需要掌握由 Agent、提示词和各种工具组成的新抽象层以保持竞争力

来源作者:Andrej Karpathy (@karpathy)原始来源:https://x.com/karpathy/status/2004607146781278521

中文导读

Andrej Karpathy 感慨 AI 正在重塑编程职业,程序员需要掌握由 Agent、提示词和各种工具组成的新抽象层以保持竞争力。

正文 Markdown

I've never felt this much behind as a programmer. The profession is being dramatically refactored as the bits contributed by the programmer are increasingly sparse and between. I have a sense that I could be 10X more powerful if I just properly string together what has become available over the last ~year and a failure to claim the boost feels decidedly like skill issue. There's a new programmable layer of abstraction to master (in addition to the usual layers below) involving agents, subagents, their prompts, contexts, memory, modes, permissions, tools, plugins, skills, hooks, MCP, LSP, slash commands, workflows, IDE integrations, and a need to build an all-encompassing mental model for strengths and pitfalls of fundamentally stochastic, fallible, unintelligible and changing entities suddenly intermingled with what used to be good old fashioned engineering. Clearly some powerful alien tool was handed around except it comes with no manual and everyone has to figure out how to hold it and operate it, while the resulting magnitude 9 earthquake is rocking the profession. Roll up your sleeves to not fall behind.